Is your data the missing link in fraud prevention? | Equal Experts

Nathan Carney

Data Architect
Data

April 23, 2025

Is your data the missing link in fraud prevention?

Fraud is an evolving, relentless challenge for businesses, and traditional prevention methods often fail to keep up. Sophisticated fraud techniques, such as phishing kits and automated bots, can bypass many of the reactive measures merchants have become reliant on. It is no longer enough for a merchant to block fraudulent transactions after they happen or simply implement a vendor’s recommended configuration alone. Effective fraud prevention now means proactively looking for new attack vectors and methods being used by fraudsters.

The missing link in modern and proactive fraud prevention? Your data. Without well-structured, connected, accessible, and real-time data, fraud prevention remains fragmented and ineffective.
Fraud isn’t just a security issue – it’s also a business risk that affects revenue, customer trust, and compliance. A data-driven fraud prevention strategy can make the difference between reducing fraud losses and becoming an easy target.

With cumulative losses from online payment fraud globally projected to exceed $343 billion between now and 2027, merchants need to adopt multi-layered, proactive defences to stay ahead of these organised threats. But with better data management, real-time insights and integrated fraud prevention strategies, you can better protect your business from new and emerging threats.

The role of data in fraud prevention

Fraudsters thrive on system gaps and will repeatedly test systems to find a gap they can exploit. With many merchants struggling with scattered, siloed, or mismanaged data, it is difficult to analyse every activity log consistently and efficiently, meaning new attack vectors and suspicious patterns can be easily missed. A data-first approach is essential to solving this issue.

1. Fragmented data leads to weak security

When customer, transaction, and third-party data are scattered across different platforms, fraud detection becomes inefficient. Fraudsters exploit these gaps, using stolen identities and accounts posing as authentic to bypass traditional security measures.

By consolidating data from multiple sources—payment providers, customer interactions, and current fraud patterns—businesses can build a more comprehensive fraud prevention system. Merchants can integrate activity logs and raw data – such as spelling of names, dates of birth, and number of account creation attempts – to spot patterns and red flags quickly. This unified approach allows for real-time cross-referencing anomalies and identifying high-risk behaviors before a transaction is approved.

2. Real-time insights for proactive defense

Many businesses operate with a lag in fraud detection. Without a unified, real-time view of payments, more fraudulent transactions slip through undetected until chargebacks or customer complaints arise.

Implementing real-time payment analytics and reporting enables businesses to track transaction failures, chargeback patterns, and emerging fraud trends as they happen. This allows for immediate action—such as flagging a transaction for review, blocking a fraudulent account, or adjusting security thresholds dynamically.

3. Data security and compliance strengthen defenses

Protecting customer payment data is not just about preventing fraud; it’s also about regulatory compliance.

A security-driven data architecture minimises the Payment Card Industry (PCI) footprint, reduces vulnerabilities, and ensures compliance with evolving regulations, including the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2). By encrypting and tokenising payment data, businesses add an additional layer of security that prevents fraudsters from accessing sensitive information.

Beyond data: A multi-layered fraud prevention strategy

While data optimisation is crucial, fraud prevention requires a holistic strategy that goes beyond just structuring information. A recent study found that 70% of companies use three or more tools to help strike the right balance between fraud prevention efforts while retaining a smooth consumer experience. To create a powerful defence against fraud, merchants need to combine a strong data architecture with additional elements.

1. AI and Machine Learning for smarter fraud detection

AI-driven fraud detection tools continuously analyse transactions and user behavior, learning from emerging threats and adjusting risk scores dynamically. Many fraud detection systems still rely on rule-based approaches.

These systems remain popular because they’re easy to understand and allow fraud analysts to quickly update rules when new patterns emerge. The value of AI typically comes into play in uncovering those patterns in the first place—surfacing insights that can then be codified into rules.

For example, AI can spot unusual purchasing behaviour—like a sudden high-value transaction from a new device in a different country—and flag it for review before it’s approved. While this might be implemented as a rule, AI is often what identifies the pattern in the first place. In industries like finance, where decisions need to be clearly explained, rules are especially valuable because they’re easy to interpret. AI helps by discovering new rules or thresholds that analysts can then formalise.

2. Payment data integration for unified monitoring

A seamless fraud prevention system relies on integrated payment data from all channels. Whether a transaction happens in-store, online, or through a mobile app, the fraud prevention engine should have a complete view of customer behaviour.

By unifying fraud and payment data, businesses can cross-check customer identities, purchase histories, and device fingerprints to detect inconsistencies that indicate fraud. This approach also reduces false positives, ensuring that legitimate customers are not blocked unnecessarily.

3. Adaptive authentication and risk-based verification

Fraud prevention should not create unnecessary friction for genuine customers. Adaptive authentication—such as biometric verification, device recognition, and behavioral analysis—matches security measures to the risk level of each transaction.

For instance, a returning customer using a familiar device may require minimal authentication, while a high-value purchase from a suspicious IP address or an unfamiliar location may trigger additional verification steps like multi-factor authentication (MFA).

4. Continuous security audits and compliance checks

Regular security audits help businesses identify vulnerabilities before they become exploited by fraudsters. Compliance assessments ensure that data handling, storage, and encryption practices align with industry regulations.

A structured audit process should evaluate:

  • Data encryption and tokenisation measures
  • PCI DSS compliance and secure payment storage
  • Real-time fraud monitoring capabilities
  • Incident response readiness

Protect your business with a fraud prevention strategy

At Equal Experts, we work with merchants to ensure that fraud prevention is data-driven, proactive, and effective. Our approach focuses on:

  • Data strategy and architecture review – Assessing current data structures to ensure they support real-time insights and decision-making.
  • Fraud and payment data integration – Unifying disparate data sources for a comprehensive fraud detection system.
  • Security and compliance audits – Evaluating encryption, storage policies, and security protocols to reduce risk and ensure PCI compliance.
  • Real-time analytics implementation – Enabling businesses to track fraud trends and transaction failures dynamically.

 

Fraud prevention isn’t just about stopping criminals—it’s about protecting your revenue, customers, and reputation. By leveraging real-time data, AI-driven insights, and integrated fraud prevention, your business can stay ahead of threats while ensuring a seamless customer experience.

Fraud prevention is evolving fast – go beyond the trends and access implementation best practices in our latest whitepaper, “Beyond Trends: A Guide to Payments Innovation and Implementation 2025”.

Are you making the most of your data to stay ahead of fraud?

Contact our team to find out how we can help you build a smarter, more secure fraud prevention strategy.

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